Uburyo busanzwe bwo kweza bwa flake grafite nibyiza nibibi

Flake grafiteikoreshwa cyane mu nganda, ariko ibyifuzo bya flake grafite biratandukanye mubikorwa bitandukanye, bityo flake grafite ikenera uburyo butandukanye bwo kweza. Umwanditsi wa Furuite ukurikira azasobanura uburyo bwo kwezaflake grafiteifite:

1. Uburyo bwa aside Hydrofluoric.
Ibyiza byingenzi byuburyo bwa acide hydrofluoric nuburyo bwo gukuraho umwanda mwinshi, urwego rwo hejuru rwibicuruzwa, ingaruka nke kumikorere yibicuruzwa bya grafite no gukoresha ingufu nke. Ikibi ni uko aside hydrofluoric ifite ubumara bukabije kandi ikabora, kandi hagomba gufatwa ingamba zikomeye zo kurinda umutekano.Ibisabwa bikenewe ku bikoresho nabyo bituma ibiciro byiyongera. Byongeye kandi, amazi mabi yakozwe nuburyo bwa acide hydrofluoric ni uburozi kandi bwangirika, kandi bukeneye kuvurwa cyane mbere yuko busohoka. Ishoramari mu kurengera ibidukikije naryo rigabanya cyane ibyiza byigiciro gito cyuburyo bwa acide hydrofluoric.
2, uburyo bwibanze bwo kweza aside.
Ibirimo bya karubone ya grafite yatunganijwe nuburyo bwa aside ya alkaline irashobora kugera kuri 99%, ikaba ifite ibiranga ishoramari rito rimwe, icyiciro cyibicuruzwa byinshi hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo guhuza n'imihindagurikire. Byongeye kandi, ifite ibyiza byibikoresho bisanzwe kandi bihindagurika. Uburyo bwibanze bwa acide nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane mubushinwa. Ibibi byayo ni ugukoresha ingufu nyinshi, igihe kinini cyo kubyitwaramo, gutakaza grafite nini no kwanduza amazi mabi.
3. Uburyo bwo gutwika Chlorine.
Ubushyuhe buke bwo gutwika hamwe na chlorine ntoya yo gukoresha uburyo bwa chlorine yo gutwika bigabanya cyane igiciro cyumusaruro waigishushanyo. Muri icyo gihe, ibirimo karubone y'ibicuruzwa bya grafite bihwanye no kuvura aside hydrofluoric, kandi igipimo cyo kugarura uburyo bwo gutwika chlorine kiri hejuru. Nyamara, kubera ko chlorine ari uburozi kandi ikabora, bisaba gukora ibikoresho byinshi kandi ikenera gufunga bikomeye, kandi gaze umurizo igomba gutunganywa neza, kuburyo kuburyo runaka, igabanya kumenyekanisha no kuyikoresha.
4. Uburyo bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Inyungu nini yuburyo bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru ni uko karubone yibicuruzwa iri hejuru cyane, ishobora kugera hejuru ya 99,995%. Ikibi nuko itanura ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru rigomba kuba ryarateguwe kandi ryubatswe, ibikoresho bihenze, kandi hariho ishoramari ryinshi. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha ingufu ni byinshi, kandi fagitire y'amashanyarazi menshi yongera igiciro cy'umusaruro. Byongeye kandi, imiterere ikaze yumusaruro nayo ituma urugero rwubu buryo bugarukira cyane. Gusa mu kurinda igihugu, mu kirere no mu bindi bihe bifite ibisabwa byihariye ku isuku y’ibicuruzwa bya grafite, ubu buryo bufatwa ku bicuruzwa bito bitoigishushanyo, kandi ntishobora kwamamara mu nganda.